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NABP Exam NAPLEX Topic 2 Question 94 Discussion

Actual exam question for NABP's NAPLEX exam
Question #: 94
Topic #: 2
[All NAPLEX Questions]

LN is 84 YOM who is in hospital for a back surgery. His height is 5 feet and 4 inches, weight 85 kg and NKDA.

His past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes mellitus, major depression, hypothyroidism and chronic back pain. Post-op day 1, LN's medication includes Dexamethasone 8mg iv q6h with taper dosing, Ondansetron 4mg iv q6h prn for N/V, Levothyroxine 0.075mg po daily, Lisinopril 10mg po daily, Citalopram 20mg po daily, Docusate sodium / Senna 1 tab po twice a day, Bisacodyl 10mg suppository daily prn for constipation, Famotidine 20 mg iv q12hr, Metoclopramide 10mg iv q6h, Metformin 500mg po bid, D51/2NS

with 20K at 125 mls/hour and Hydromorphone PCA at 0.2 mg/hour of basal rate, demand dose 0.1mg. lock-out every 6min, one hour limit 2.2mg/hour. Pertinent morning labs includes serum creatinine 1.4mg/dl, Mg 1.5mg/ dl, K 5.0mmol/L, Na 135mmol/L. Day 3 post-operation LN's pain was much better and only used 3 mg of hydromorphone in the 24hrs.

Physician wants to change to oral morphine. What would be your best recommendation?

Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C

Patient dose: 0.75mcg 115kg = 86.25mcg/min (100mL/20mg) (86.25mcg/1hr) (60min/1hr) (1mg/1000mcg) = 25.875mL/hr Rate of infusion of Milrinone


Contribute your Thoughts:

Nadine
1 months ago
D) Morphine 15mg ER po q12hr and morphine 15mg po q6h prn for breakthrough pain. Gotta make sure he's got enough pain relief, but I'd start on the lower end and titrate up as needed.
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Oliva
1 months ago
Hold up, this guy's taking Dexamethasone, Metformin, and Lisinopril? Sounds like a party in his gut! I'd keep a close eye on his electrolytes and blood pressure if we're switching to oral morphine.
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Helene
1 months ago
E) Morphine 15mg ER po q12hr and morphine 5mg po q6h prn breakthrough pain. Seems like a reasonable step-down from the hydromorphone PCA, with a slower-release formulation and lower breakthrough dose.
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Oliva
2 days ago
User 3: It's important to monitor LN closely for any signs of respiratory depression when switching to oral morphine.
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Elmer
4 days ago
User 2: Agreed, the slower-release formulation and lower breakthrough dose seem appropriate for LN's pain management.
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Evangelina
9 days ago
Yes, it seems like a reasonable recommendation based on LN's post-op pain control needs.
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Oretha
9 days ago
User 1: I think option E is a good choice for transitioning from the hydromorphone PCA.
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Elinore
15 days ago
Agreed, the slower-release formulation and lower breakthrough dose make sense for LN's pain management.
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Pamella
15 days ago
I think option E is a good choice for the step-down from the hydromorphone PCA.
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Malcom
2 months ago
I'm not sure, I think option D might be better to ensure adequate pain control. What do you think, Linette and Laura?
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Laura
2 months ago
I agree with you, Linette. Option C seems like the most appropriate choice based on the patient's current condition.
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Linette
2 months ago
I think option C would be best. The patient's pain is much better now.
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Martina
2 months ago
Hmm, looks like this patient has quite a complex medical history. I'd be cautious about switching to oral morphine, given the potential interactions with his other meds.
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Raymon
1 months ago
C) Morphine 30mg ER po q6hr and morphine 5mg q6h prn for breakthrough pain
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Gwen
1 months ago
Hmm, I agree. It's important to consider the interactions with his current medications before making a switch.
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Vince
1 months ago
E) Morphine 15mg ER po q12hr and morphine 5mg po q6h prn breakthrough pain
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Alline
2 months ago
A) Morphine SR 10mg po daily and morphine 5mg po q6h prn for breakthrough pain
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