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IIA-IAP Exam Questions
- Topic 1: Internal Audit Attributes (IIA Standard 1000, 1100, 1200): This section measures the skills of Internal Audit Professionals and covers the elements of The IIA’s International Professional Practices Framework (IPPF). Candidates will explain the differences between assurance and consulting services provided by internal audit activities. They will define internal audit independence and an individual auditor's objectivity, including identifying any impairments to objectivity. Additionally, candidates will describe the knowledge and competencies required for internal auditors and define due professional care while illustrating competency through continuing professional development.
- Topic 2: Nature of Work (IIA Standard 2100): In this section, the exam focuses on Risk Management Specialists and defines fundamental concepts of risk and the effectiveness of risk management within processes and functions. Candidates will describe internal control concepts, types of controls, and globally accepted internal control frameworks.
- Topic 3: Engagement Planning (IIA Standard 2200): This section is aimed at Audit Managers and emphasizes identifying relevant information as part of a preliminary survey of the engagement area. Candidates will define engagement objectives, evaluation criteria, and the scope of the engagement to ensure key risks and controls are identified.
- Topic 4: Engagement Work (IIA Standard 2300): Targeted at Internal Audit Executives, this section covers recognizing the relevance, sufficiency, and reliability of evidence for workpapers that support conclusions and engagement results. Candidates will learn about the risk implications and relevant controls of common business processes such as human resources, procurement, and sales.
- Topic 5: Engagement Communication (IIA Standard 2400): This topic focuses on enhancing communication skills for Audit Communication Specialists. Candidates will recognize communication quality attributes such as accuracy, clarity, conciseness, and timeliness. They will discuss recommendations aimed at enhancing organizational value and describe various forms of engagement communication including preliminary reports, interim reporting, and conclusions to ensure effective stakeholder engagement throughout the audit process.
Free IIA IIA-IAP Exam Actual Questions
Note: Premium Questions for IIA-IAP were last updated On Jun. 16, 2025 (see below)
Which of the following is most likely to be considered an internal audit assurance service?
Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:
Reference to IIA Standards:
Definition of Assurance Services: Assurance services involve the objective examination of evidence to provide an independent assessment of governance, risk management, and control processes.
Compliance engagements align with assurance services by verifying adherence to laws, regulations, or internal policies.
Reasoning:
Option C qualifies as assurance because it involves assessing whether compliance requirements are met.
Option A (process design) and Option B (facilitation) are advisory in nature and fall under consulting services, not assurance.
Impact on the Organization:
Compliance assurance engagements provide critical oversight, helping organizations maintain accountability and avoid regulatory penalties.
Which of the following statements is appropriate to include in a high-quality internal audit engagement communication?
Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:
Reference to IIA Standards:
Standard 2420 - Quality of Communications: Reports should be accurate, objective, clear, concise, constructive, and complete.
Findings must be presented factually and free from assumptions or bias.
Reasoning:
Option A is correct because it presents the purpose, timing, and findings in a clear and professional manner, allowing management to take informed action.
Option B lacks balance and shifts responsibility for identifying root causes to management without actionable recommendations.
Option C includes a biased assumption, undermining the report's objectivity and professionalism.
Impact of Quality Communication:
High-quality communications support decision-making by presenting findings and recommendations constructively.
Which of the following best ensures that the internal audit activity is free from undue interference from management?
Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:
Reference to IIA Standards:
Standard 1110 - Organizational Independence: The chief audit executive (CAE) must report functionally to the board to ensure independence.
The audit charter must define the CAE's functional reporting line to the board, securing protection from undue management influence.
Reasoning:
Option C addresses the foundational document---the audit charter---that establishes the CAE's authority and independence.
Option A refers to operational standards, but they do not directly safeguard against interference.
Option B strengthens governance but is secondary to the audit charter in securing independence.
Impact:
A robust audit charter formalizes the CAE's reporting relationship and ensures organizational independence, empowering internal audit.
During a procurement process consulting engagement, the internal auditors reviewed contracts for the hospital's supply of medicine. Which of the following would the internal auditors most likely recommend to improve the effectiveness of the procurement process?
Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:
Reference to Best Practices in Procurement:
Clearly specifying needs at the outset ensures that procurement decisions align with organizational objectives and operational requirements.
Reasoning:
Option A is correct because specifying needs at the beginning helps avoid over-purchasing, under-purchasing, or acquiring unsuitable items, thus improving the overall effectiveness of the procurement process.
Option B (comprehensive documentation) is important for transparency and compliance but does not directly improve the effectiveness of procurement outcomes.
Option C (qualified professionals) ensures competence but is secondary to having clear, specified needs driving the process.
Impact of Clear Needs Specification:
It ensures the procurement process delivers value, meets quality requirements, and aligns with operational demands.
What is the primary purpose of a preliminary survey?
Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:
Preliminary Survey Purpose: The survey is conducted to gather sufficient information to understand the process, environment, and related risks. This understanding serves as a foundation for planning the engagement.
Other Options:
Option A: Developing a risk and control matrix is a subsequent step after understanding the process.
Option C: Determining the purpose of the engagement is established before conducting the survey.
Thus, the correct answer is B.
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