When is a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) mandatory?
Whenever a new technology is applied, a DPIA must be performed. In addition, a DPIA must be performed before starting the processing of personal data. This is important to check for risks to data subjects since data collection.
In its Article 35 the GDPR legislates on the Impact assessment on data protection.
1. Where a type of processing in particular using new technologies, and taking into account the nature, scope, context and purposes of the processing, is likely to result in a high risk to the rights and freedoms of natural persons, the controller shall, prior to the processing, carry out an assessment of the impact of the envisaged processing operations on the protection of personal data. A single assessment may address a set of similar processing operations that present similar high risks.
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is related to the protection of personal dat
a. What is the definition of personal data?
In its first paragraph of Article 4, the GDPR defines:
'personal data' means any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person...
A secretary at a pediatric cardiology clinic instead of sending the doctor the list of patients scheduled for the day, sends it to all those responsible registered for the children with scheduled appointments.
According to the GDPR, does the Supervisory Authority need to be notified? And those responsible for the data holders?
This is an issue that addresses two very important points -- sensitive data and data from minors.
As these are, it is necessary to inform the Supervisory Authority and those responsible for the data subjects. Article 34 mentions:
1. When the personal data breach is likely to result in a high risk to the rights and freedoms of natural persons, the controller shall communicate the personal data breach to the data subject without undue delay.
Recital 38 says:
Children merit specific protection regarding their personal data, as they may be less aware of the risks, consequences and safeguards concerned and their rights in relation to the processing of personal data. Such specific protection should, in particular, apply to the use of personal data of children for the purposes of marketing or creating personality or user profiles and the collection of personal data with regard to children when using services offered directly to a child. The consent of the holder of parental responsibility should not be necessary in the context of preventive or counselling services offered directly to a child.
We know that when browsing the internet there is a lot of personal data that is collected. One mechanism for collecting this data is cookies.
How do marketers use this collected personal data?
There are some types of cookies, each with its own purpose.
Cookies are considered personal data, as they can identify a person.
In the case of the issue we are talking about the Tracking Cookies. These monitor our browsing activities and bombard us with advertisements and advertisements.
You may have already encountered the situation of searching for a particular product on the internet and then seeing ads for that product or similar on various websites.
Article 33 of the GDPR deals with ''Notification of a personal data breach to the supervisory authority''.
Paragraph 3 sets out the minimum information that must be included in this notification. Which of the below is one of these?
These are the minimum information that a notification of personal data breach to the supervisory authority must contain:
3. The notification referred to in paragraph 1 shall at least:
a) Describe the nature of the personal data breach including where possible, the categories and approximate number of data subjects concerned and the categories and approximate number of personal data records concerned;
b) Communicate the name and contact details of the data protection officer or other contact point where more information can be obtained;
c) Describe the likely consequences of the personal data breach;
d) Describe the measures taken or proposed to be taken by the controller to address the personal data breach, including, where appropriate, measures to mitigate its possible adverse effects.
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