Exin Exam CDCS Topic 3 Question 15 Discussion

Actual exam question for Exin's CDCS exam

Question #: 15
Topic #: 3

[All CDCS Questions]

A 5kW (power consumption) server keeps crashing with the message 'temperature too high'.

The intake temperature is measured at 25 C/77 F and a relative humidity (RH) level of 50%.

The exhaust temperature is 29 C/84 F and 45% RH.

The raised floor is providing an adequate amount of CFM/CMH at a reasonable velocity.

The pressure under the raised floor is approximately 25 Pa/0.1 inch HO.

Analyze the situation and indicate what the most likely cause is for this server to crash.

ADust inside the server causing issues with convection-based heat transfer

BThe exhaust temperature is exceeding the ASHRAE recommended values

CThe raised floor pressure is too low and/or the raised floor tile % opening is not adequate

DNo cause could be determined as the CFM/CMH of the air conditioning equipment is not stated

Show Suggested Answer

Suggested Answer: A

The server's repeated overheating despite adequate intake and exhaust temperatures suggests that dust buildup inside the server may be impeding heat transfer. Dust accumulation can obstruct airflow within the server, insulate components, and disrupt the convection-based cooling systems that regulate internal temperatures, leading to overheating and potential hardware failures.

Detailed Explanation:

While the intake and exhaust temperatures appear within acceptable ranges, internal dust can reduce airflow and impede cooling efficiency, causing internal components to overheat despite seemingly normal ambient conditions. Regular cleaning and maintenance are critical for preventing dust-related issues, especially in high-powered equipment like a 5kW server.

EPI Data Center Specialist References:

EPI emphasizes regular maintenance to prevent dust buildup in data center equipment. Dust can significantly impact cooling efficiency and lead to overheating, which underlines the importance of routine cleaning for optimal server performance.

by Gail at May 04, 2025, 02:24 AM

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17 days ago

I'm not so sure. The pressure under the raised floor seems a bit low, and that could be causing issues with air circulation. Option C might be the culprit.

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Diane

4 days ago

User 3: Option C seems like a possible cause then.

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Lenna

6 days ago

User 2: Yeah, that could definitely affect air circulation.

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Desire

8 days ago

User 1: I think the low pressure under the raised floor might be the problem.

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Rosalyn

24 days ago

The exhaust temperature is definitely too high. The ASHRAE guidelines clearly state that the exhaust temperature should not exceed 27°C (81°F). Option B is the correct answer here.

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Ruth

1 months ago

I think the server is crashing because of dust inside.

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